{"id":14496,"date":"2025-07-07T06:32:06","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T06:32:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/?p=14496"},"modified":"2025-07-07T07:13:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T07:13:53","slug":"limit-skody-pri-nehode-se-zvysil-na-200-000-kc-kdy-volat-policii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/?p=14496","title":{"rendered":"Limit \u0161kody p\u0159i autonehod\u011b se zv\u00fd\u0161il na 200 000 K\u010d. Kdy volat policii?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Od 1. \u010dervence 2025 se m\u011bn\u00ed pravidla pro povinnost p\u0159ivol\u00e1n\u00ed policie k dopravn\u00ed nehod\u011b. Odhad \u0161kod je nyn\u00ed pro \u0159idi\u010de o n\u011bco slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, p\u0159i sporech ohledn\u011b viny m\u016f\u017ee pomoci modern\u00ed technika.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mnoz\u00ed \u0159idi\u010di maj\u00ed za\u017eito, \u017ee po nehod\u011b mus\u00ed automaticky volat policii, nicm\u00e9n\u011b limit odhadovan\u00e9 \u0161kody za\u010dal platit v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice ji\u017e od 1. ledna roku 2001 na \u010d\u00e1stce 50 000 K\u010d. D\u0159\u00edve mimochodem platil limit pouh\u00fdch 1000 K\u010d.<\/p>\n

Od 1. ledna roku 2009 se limit zv\u00fd\u0161il na 100 000 K\u010d, v r\u00e1mci posledn\u00ed \u00fapravy z\u00e1kona plat\u00ed od 1. \u010dervence roku 2025 limit 200 000 K\u010d, kter\u00fd reflektuje rostouc\u00ed hodnotu aut a n\u00e1klad\u016f na opravy.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

D\u00edky t\u00e9to posledn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011b lze \u0159adu drobn\u00fdch nehod vy\u0159e\u0161it rychleji a jednodu\u0161e mezi \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky samotn\u00fdmi, z\u00e1rove\u0148 uleh\u010d\u00ed policejn\u00edm hl\u00eddk\u00e1m pr\u00e1ci, aby se mohly v\u011bnovat z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u016fm. Klade v\u0161ak v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1roky na znalosti \u0159idi\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nemus\u00ed zn\u00e1t skute\u010dnou hodnotu n\u00e1hradn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f nebo n\u00e1kladnost potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed opravy. Modern\u00ed vozy jsou vybaveny mnohem slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed technikou, ne\u017e auta z\u00a0dob je\u0161t\u011b relativn\u011b ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch \u2013 pokud v\u00e1m nap\u0159\u00edklad protijedouc\u00ed vozidlo po\u0161kod\u00ed bok vozu, m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159i jedin\u00e9m kontaktu po\u0161kodit \u010deln\u00ed sv\u011btlomet, p\u0159edn\u00ed n\u00e1razn\u00edk s\u00a0parkovac\u00edmi senzory, blatn\u00edk a jeho podb\u011bhy, vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zrc\u00e1tko s\u00a0kamerami i dve\u0159e.<\/p>\n

\"\"Je\u0161t\u011b h\u016f\u0159e se odhaduje cena p\u0159i \u010deln\u00edm st\u0159etu, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee prob\u011bhnout klidn\u011b i v\u00a0mal\u00e9 rychlosti. Modern\u00ed vozidla maj\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00eddi zabudovanou pestrou \u0161k\u00e1lu palubn\u00edch radar\u016f, senzor\u016f, kamer, n\u011bkter\u00e1 i LiDAR (technologii pro mapov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho okol\u00ed pomoc\u00ed laserov\u00e9ho paprsku) a sv\u011btlomety s\u00a0LED adaptivn\u00ed technikou nebo dokonce laserov\u00e1 sv\u011btla mohou st\u00e1t des\u00edtky a\u017e stovky tis\u00edc korun.\u00a0\u201ePokud si nejste jisti \u0161kodou, v\u017edy je lep\u0161\u00ed policii p\u0159ivolat. Pokud v\u00e1m n\u011bkdo uraz\u00ed zp\u011btn\u00e9 zrc\u00e1tko u \u0160kody Felicia, kterou jste koupili od kamar\u00e1da za deset tis\u00edc, je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost nutn\u00e1 nen\u00ed. Kdy\u017e ale dojde k\u00a0rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00edmu po\u0161kozen\u00ed nov\u011bj\u0161\u00edho vozu, pro jistotu je dobr\u00e9 policii zavolat \u2013 m\u016f\u017ee nav\u00edc pomoci s\u00a0n\u00e1sledky nehody nebo vypln\u011bn\u00edm z\u00e1znamu o dopravn\u00ed nehod\u011b. I pokud policii zavol\u00e1te zbyte\u010dn\u011b, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 sankce nehroz\u00ed,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0dopl\u0148uje Old\u0159ich Kassl, krajsk\u00fd koordin\u00e1tor BESIP.<\/p>\n

\n
    \n
  • Dojde ke zran\u011bn\u00ed nebo \u00famrt\u00ed osoby.<\/li>\n
  • Odhadovan\u00e1 \u0161koda na n\u011bkter\u00e9m z vozidel (v\u010detn\u011b p\u0159epravovan\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed) p\u0159es\u00e1hne 200\u00a0000\u00a0K\u010d.<\/li>\n
  • Dojde ke \u0161kod\u011b na majetku t\u0159et\u00ed osoby (nap\u0159. poni\u010den\u00fd plot, d\u016fm \u010di zaparkovan\u00e9 auto \u2013 sem v\u0161ak nepat\u0159\u00ed p\u016fj\u010den\u00fd nebo firemn\u00ed v\u016fz, kter\u00fd sami \u0159\u00edd\u00edte).<\/li>\n
  • Dojde k po\u0161kozen\u00ed silni\u010dn\u00ed infrastruktury (svodidla, dopravn\u00ed zna\u010dky apod.).<\/li>\n
  • Vozidla po nehod\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed na silnici a br\u00e1n\u00ed plynulosti provozu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Ve v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch situac\u00edch je p\u0159\u00edtomnost policie nezbytn\u00e1 \u2013 jednak to vy\u017eaduje z\u00e1kon, jednak t\u00edm zajist\u00edte \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a zdokumentov\u00e1n\u00ed nehody.<\/p>\n

    Limit \u0161kody se zvy\u0161uje na 200\u00a0000\u00a0korun<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Jednou z hlavn\u00edch zm\u011bn, kterou z\u00e1kon \u010d.\u00a0361\/2000\u00a0Sb. ve zn\u011bn\u00ed novely 2025 p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed, je zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed tzv. \u0161kodn\u00edho limitu pro povinn\u00e9 vol\u00e1n\u00ed policie ze 100\u00a0000\u00a0K\u010d na 200\u00a0000\u00a0K\u010d. P\u016fvodn\u00ed hranice 100\u00a0000\u00a0K\u010d platila dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta beze zm\u011bny a vzhledem k inflaci a zdra\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed oprav vozidel u\u017e neodpov\u00eddala realit\u011b. Nov\u00fd limit platn\u00fd od \u010dervence 2025 reaguje na v\u00fdvoj cen \u2013 i men\u0161\u00ed \u0165ukance dnes snadno zp\u016fsob\u00ed \u0161kodu za statis\u00edce korun. D\u00edky vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hranici u\u017e nebude nutn\u00e9 volat hl\u00eddku k tolika drobn\u00fdm nehod\u00e1m. \u0158idi\u010di tak u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed \u010das a pap\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed a policie se mezit\u00edm m\u016f\u017ee soust\u0159edit na z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady, kde je jej\u00ed z\u00e1sah opravdu pot\u0159eba. Odpadne tak nap\u0159\u00edklad \u010dasto zdlouhav\u00e9 \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edjezd hl\u00eddky v situac\u00edch, kter\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci nehody zvl\u00e1dnou vy\u0159e\u0161it vlastn\u00edmi silami.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Kdy policii volat nemus\u00edte<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Kdy\u017e nehoda nespl\u0148uje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z d\u016fvod\u016f pro vol\u00e1n\u00ed policie, mohou ji \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci vy\u0159e\u0161it sv\u00e9pomoc\u00ed. V\u00a0prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zajistit bezpe\u010dnost \u2013 ozna\u010dit m\u00edsto zapnut\u00fdmi v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00fdmi sv\u011btly (blika\u010dkami) a v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00fdm troj\u00faheln\u00edkem, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b odstavit auta mimo silnici, pokud to jde. N\u00e1sledn\u011b by \u0159idi\u010di m\u011bli spole\u010dn\u011b sepsat\u00a0\u201eZ\u00e1znam o dopravn\u00ed nehod\u011b\u201c<\/strong>, kam vypln\u00ed \u00fadaje o vozidlech, \u010dase a m\u00edst\u011b, popis pr\u016fb\u011bhu nehody a vznikl\u00e9 \u0161kody. Vyplat\u00ed se tak\u00e9 po\u0159\u00eddit fotografie situace a po\u0161kozen\u00ed vozidel pro p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 spory. Po podpisu z\u00e1znamu ob\u011bma stranami si ka\u017ed\u00fd ponech\u00e1 jednu kopii a ud\u00e1lost se nahl\u00e1s\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b. Cel\u00fd proces se tak obejde bez p\u0159\u00edtomnosti policie.<\/p>\n

    Neshoda nebo podez\u0159en\u00ed na protipr\u00e1vn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

    I kdy\u017e povinnost volat policii u mal\u00e9 nehody nen\u00ed, existuj\u00ed situace, kdy je p\u0159esto rozumn\u00e9 (\u010di p\u0159\u00edmo nutn\u00e9) ji zavolat. Typicky pokud se s druh\u00fdm \u0159idi\u010dem nedok\u00e1\u017eete shodnout na pr\u016fb\u011bhu nehody nebo na tom, kdo ji zavinil. V takov\u00e9 situaci je lep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ivolat hl\u00eddku, aby spor na m\u00edst\u011b rozsoudila a nehoda byla \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b zadokumentov\u00e1na. Policii volejte i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b podez\u0159en\u00ed na protipr\u00e1vn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad m\u00e1te-li dojem, \u017ee druh\u00fd \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk \u0159\u00eddil pod vlivem alkoholu \u010di drog, odm\u00edt\u00e1 v\u00e1m uk\u00e1zat doklady, pokou\u0161\u00ed se ujet nebo se jinak chov\u00e1 podez\u0159ele. V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech chr\u00e1n\u00edte p\u0159ivol\u00e1n\u00edm policie sami sebe a m\u00e1te jistotu, \u017ee se nehoda vy\u0161et\u0159\u00ed objektivn\u011b.<\/p>\n

    Palubn\u00ed kamera je nestrann\u00fd sv\u011bdek<\/strong><\/p>\n

    St\u00e1le v\u00edce aut dnes b\u00fdv\u00e1 vybaveno palubn\u00ed kamerou kter\u00e1 b\u011bhem j\u00edzdy nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 d\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ed vozidlem. Takov\u00fd videoz\u00e1znam m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159i nehod\u011b poslou\u017eit jako tich\u00fd a nestrann\u00fd sv\u011bdek.\u00a0\u201eKamera \u201evid\u00ed\u201c a ulo\u017e\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b to, co se stalo \u2013 samotn\u00fd moment st\u0159etu, pozice vozidel, a t\u0159eba i to, zda n\u011bkdo projel k\u0159i\u017eovatku na \u010dervenou. Na rozd\u00edl od lidsk\u00fdch sv\u011bdk\u016f se nem\u00fdl\u00ed ani nezapom\u00edn\u00e1, tak\u017ee poskytuje cenn\u00fd d\u016fkazn\u00ed materi\u00e1l o pr\u016fb\u011bhu kolize,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0upozor\u0148uje Allard Rustenhoven, \u0159editel komunikace pro Evropu spole\u010dnosti Nextbase, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdrobce autokamer v\u00a0Evrop\u011b. Palubn\u00ed kamery jsou nav\u00edc dnes cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9 a jejich pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0\u010deskou legislativou. Ceny kvalitn\u00ed techniky typu modelu Nextbase Piqo za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed pod t\u0159emi tis\u00edci korunami. Velmi dobr\u00e9 je m\u00edt v\u00a0aut\u011b p\u0159edn\u00ed i zadn\u00ed autokameru, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e je auto hl\u00edd\u00e1no ze v\u0161ech stran. Za takovou kombinaci (Nextbase 322 GW + zadn\u00ed kamera) zaplat\u00ed z\u00e1kazn\u00edk asi 4\u00a0000 K\u010d.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Jak funguje v praxi p\u0159\u00ednos z\u00e1znamu palubn\u00ed kamery pro ur\u010den\u00ed vin\u00edka nehody?<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Z\u00e1znam z palubn\u00ed kamery m\u00e1 nezpochybniteln\u011b velk\u00fd praktick\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos p\u0159i objas\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed nehody a ur\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed vin\u00edka. Zejm\u00e9na pokud je na m\u00edst\u011b p\u0159ivolan\u00e1 policie, m\u016f\u017eete j\u00ed video okam\u017eit\u011b uk\u00e1zat a v\u00fdrazn\u011b t\u00edm usnadnit vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 nam\u00edsto dohad\u016f maj\u00ed str\u00e1\u017eci z\u00e1kona k dispozici konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed d\u016fkaz o pr\u016fb\u011bhu kolize. Video \u010dasto odhal\u00ed, kdo poru\u0161il pravidla (nap\u0159. nedal p\u0159ednost nebo projel na \u010dervenou), a urychl\u00ed tak rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o vin\u011b. Z\u00e1znam m\u016f\u017ee rovn\u011b\u017e poslou\u017eit poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b p\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pojistn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti, proto\u017ee jasn\u011b dokl\u00e1d\u00e1 rozsah \u0161kod i okolnosti nehody. Pro \u0159idi\u010de to znamen\u00e1 m\u00e9n\u011b stresu a rychlej\u0161\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed cel\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti. Pokud by snad druh\u00fd \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk nehody pop\u00edral svoji vinu nebo zkresloval pr\u016fb\u011bh ud\u00e1losti, video z\u00a0kamery ho usv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed z opaku.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Zdroj a foto: Nextbase a archiv<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Od 1. \u010dervence 2025 se m\u011bn\u00ed pravidla pro povinnost p\u0159ivol\u00e1n\u00ed policie k dopravn\u00ed nehod\u011b. Odhad…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doprava","category-legislativa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14496"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14499,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14496\/revisions\/14499"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}