{"id":15276,"date":"2025-08-07T07:46:32","date_gmt":"2025-08-07T07:46:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/?p=15276"},"modified":"2025-08-07T08:17:12","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T08:17:12","slug":"vyroba-aut-zachranuje-stagnujici-cesky-prumysl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/?p=15276","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdroba aut zachra\u0148uje stagnuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba se v \u010dervnu po o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed re\u00e1ln\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ila o 0,2 % (leto\u0161n\u00ed \u010derven m\u011bl o jeden pracovn\u00ed den v\u00edce ne\u017e ten lo\u0148sk\u00fd). Mezim\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b jsme pozorovali pokles o 1,1 %. Hodnota nov\u00fdch zak\u00e1zek po t\u0159ech m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch r\u016fstu meziro\u010dn\u011b poklesla o 3,3 %.<\/b><\/p>\n

„Na\u0161e predikce o\u010dek\u00e1vala, \u017ee se pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba po kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edm o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed meziro\u010dn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed o 1,3 % (neo\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 hodnota +1,4 %). Trh p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal, \u017ee se pr\u016fmysl zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed o 1,6 % (neo\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 hodnota +2,9 %). K m\u00edrn\u00e9mu r\u016fstu pr\u016fmyslu p\u0159isp\u011bla v\u00fdroba motorov\u00fdch vozidel\u00a0a navazuj\u00edc\u00edch odv\u011btv\u00ed. Automobilov\u00fd sektor vyk\u00e1zal\u00a0meziro\u010dn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed produkci o 3,8\u00a0<\/b>%,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed anal\u00fdza Raiffeisenbank.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010cerven p\u0159inesl n\u00e1r\u016fst v\u00fdroby aut<\/strong><\/p>\n

V prvn\u00edch p\u011bti m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch leto\u0161n\u00edho roku se automobilov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s lo\u0148sk\u00fdm rokem m\u00edrn\u011b propadl, av\u0161ak \u010derven p\u0159inesl siln\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla, kdy se vyrobilo mezim\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b o 11,4 % automobil\u016f v\u00edce (136 268 voz\u016f) a meziro\u010dn\u011b se zv\u00fd\u0161ila v\u00fdroba aut o 11,3 %.<\/p>\n

\u00dahrnem od ledna do \u010dervna poklesla v\u00fdroba automobil\u016f meziro\u010dn\u011b o 3,5 % a ani siln\u00fd \u010derven zat\u00edm propad, kter\u00fd nastal b\u011bhem prvn\u00edch p\u011bti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, nevyrovnal. Meziro\u010dn\u00ed pokles pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 produkce v odv\u011btv\u00ed v\u00fdroby motorov\u00fdch vozidel (krom\u011b motocykl\u016f), p\u0159\u00edv\u011bs\u016f a n\u00e1v\u011bs\u016f je \u00fahrnem od ledna do \u010dervna -0,6 %. Svi\u017en\u011b se zvy\u0161uje pod\u00edl v\u00fdroby elektrick\u00fdch vozidel, kter\u00fd se \u00fahrnem od ledna do \u010dervna zv\u00fd\u0161il na 19,6 % a meziro\u010dn\u011b v\u00fdroba osobn\u00edch elektrick\u00fdch vozidel vzrostla o 137,2 %.<\/p>\n

Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu nov\u00fdch zak\u00e1zek<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 zak\u00e1zky v pr\u016fmyslu meziro\u010dn\u011b poklesly o 11 %<\/b>. Po\u010det nov\u00fdch zak\u00e1zek se v \u010dervnu nejv\u00edce meziro\u010dn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161il u v\u00fdroby elektrick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (+8,9 %), nejv\u00edce poklesl u v\u00fdroby od\u011bv\u016f (-16 %). Index n\u00e1kupn\u00edch mana\u017eer\u016f ve zpracovatelsk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu (PMI) v \u010dervnu p\u0159ekonal hranici 50 bod\u016f a skokov\u011b se zv\u00fd\u0161il na 50,2 bod\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ve zpracovatelsk\u00e9m sektoru se poprv\u00e9 za v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i roky zv\u00fd\u0161il po\u010det nov\u00fdch zak\u00e1zek a prudce rostla tak\u00e9 v\u00fdroba. Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed popt\u00e1vka je st\u00e1le slab\u00e1, ale posiluje dom\u00e1c\u00ed popt\u00e1vka. Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch zak\u00e1zek je pro r\u016fst tuzemsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu naprosto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9.<\/b><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pornou hodnotou ve v\u00fdvoji pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 produkce byla zejm\u00e9na v\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny a pokles produkce v uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1ch.\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0Pokles vyk\u00e1zal tak\u00e9 chemick\u00fd pr\u016fmysl, v\u00fdroba stroj\u016f a za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, v\u00fdroba od\u011bv\u016f, obuvi a ko\u017eed\u011bln\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zam\u011bstnanost v pr\u016fmyslu kop\u00edrovala v \u010dervnu trend posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a sn\u00ed\u017eila se o 1,9 %. Mzdov\u00e1 dynamika se v \u010dervnu zv\u00fd\u0161ila z kv\u011btnov\u00fdch 5,1 % na 7,2 %. Za cel\u00fd leto\u0161n\u00ed rok se pohybuje na \u00farovni 5,8 %. Dle na\u0161\u00ed predikce by m\u011bly mzdy pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 ekonomiky vzr\u016fst o 6 %, a pokud se udr\u017e\u00ed tempo r\u016fstu mezd v pr\u016fmyslu na st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00farovni, mzdy v pr\u016fmyslu by rostly pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdm tempem.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Pozitivn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee USA a EU podepsaly dohodu o sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed cel na automotive z 25 % na 15 %, co\u017e je pro \u010desk\u00fd, a zejm\u00e9na pak n\u011bmeck\u00fd pr\u016fmysl podstatn\u00e1 informace. Na ostatn\u00ed produkty budou platit cla ve stejn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i, vyjma produkt\u016f z m\u011bdi, oceli a hlin\u00edku. <\/b><\/p>\n

Tyto sektory budou podl\u00e9hat 50% clu. \u010cesk\u00e9mu pr\u016fmyslu na konci prvn\u00edho \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed a zejm\u00e9na ve druh\u00e9m kvart\u00e1lu pomohl efekt p\u0159edz\u00e1soben\u00ed americk\u00fdch firem, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017eily doplnit co nejv\u00edce z\u00e1sob je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed t\u00edm, ne\u017e m\u011bly vstoupit v platnost avizovan\u00e9 tarify ve v\u00fd\u0161i 30 %. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me, \u017ee tento efekt ve t\u0159et\u00edm kvart\u00e1lu vyprch\u00e1. \u010cesk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl se bude spol\u00e9hat v roce 2026 na n\u011bmeck\u00fd fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek, kter\u00fd by mu mohl pomoci ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtu zahrani\u010dn\u00edch objedn\u00e1vek.<\/b><\/p>\n

Zdroj: \u00a0Tereza Kr\u010dek, analyti\u010dka RB<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba se v \u010dervnu po o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed re\u00e1ln\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ila o 0,2 % (leto\u0161n\u00ed \u010derven m\u011bl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":639,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analyza","category-vyroba"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15276"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15276\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15280,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15276\/revisions\/15280"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/639"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}