{"id":4302,"date":"2024-05-29T12:54:23","date_gmt":"2024-05-29T12:54:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/?p=4302"},"modified":"2024-05-29T12:54:23","modified_gmt":"2024-05-29T12:54:23","slug":"toyota-vyvinula-benzin-s-nizkymi-emisemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/?p=4302","title":{"rendered":"Toyota vyvinula benzin s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi emisemi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Toyota a Chevron spole\u010dn\u011b vyvinuly nov\u00fd typ benzinu s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi emisemi, kter\u00fd b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho cyklu \u00fadajn\u011b produkuje o 40 procent m\u00e9n\u011b CO<\/b><\/strong>2<\/b><\/sub><\/strong>\u00a0ne\u017e tradi\u010dn\u00ed benzin vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00fd z ropy. Nov\u00e9 palivo lze pou\u017e\u00edvat v t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech benzinov\u00fdch automobilech, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e jezd\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. <\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0158idi\u010di budou moci dekarbonizovat sv\u00e9 automobily ze dne na den, ani\u017e by museli upravovat pohonn\u00e9 \u00fastroj\u00ed nebo vym\u011bnit v\u016fz za nov\u00fd model.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00fd n\u00edzkoemisn\u00ed benzin je alternativn\u00ed palivo, kter\u00e9 lze pou\u017e\u00edt m\u00edsto tradi\u010dn\u00edho paliva t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve v\u0161ech benzinov\u00fdch automobilech, jak v hybridech a plug-in hybridech, tak v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch automobilech. Jeho cena zat\u00edm nebyla uvedena.<\/p>\n

K jeho distribuci lze vyu\u017e\u00edt st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed infrastrukturu a jeho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nevy\u017eaduje dal\u0161\u00ed investice, jako je \u00faprava motoru nebo n\u00e1kup nov\u00e9ho modelu. \u0158idi\u010di mohou v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit dopad j\u00edzdy na klima, ani\u017e by museli m\u011bnit sv\u00e9 n\u00e1vyky nebo si doma instalovat dal\u0161\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Spolupr\u00e1ce Toyoty a Chevronu za\u010dala v roce 2021 a zpo\u010d\u00e1tku se zam\u011b\u0159ovala na vod\u00edkov\u00e9 technologie. Toyota se do programu zapojila s c\u00edlem vyvinout n\u00edzkoemisn\u00ed benzin v ran\u00e9 f\u00e1zi laboratorn\u00edch prac\u00ed, aby byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna jeho kompatibilita s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi benzinov\u00fdmi motory a hybridn\u00edmi pohony.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed testy u\u017e minul\u00fd rok<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Na ja\u0159e 2023 byly provedeny prvn\u00ed silni\u010dn\u00ed testy, kter\u00fdch se z\u00fa\u010dastnily hybridn\u00ed Toyota Camry, RAV4 plug-in hybrid a ter\u00e9nn\u00ed pick-up Toyota Tundra. Vozy byly natankov\u00e1ny n\u00edzkoemisn\u00edm benzinem Chevron a jezdily po ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch silnic\u00edch v Texasu a Mississippi.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1z\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce byla dod\u00e1vka inovativn\u00edho paliva do logistick\u00e9ho centra Toyoty v Portlandu v dubnu 2024. N\u00edzkoemisn\u00ed benzin putoval do n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed nov\u00fdch voz\u016f p\u0159ed jejich dal\u0161\u00edm p\u0159evozem k prodejc\u016fm, co\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9 kvalit\u011b produktu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd den je z centra vypraveno 450 voz\u016f, kter\u00e9 pak putuj\u00ed k z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm v r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech USA.<\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u00e1va\u017enost probl\u00e9mu klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn znamen\u00e1, \u017ee Toyota je p\u0159ipravena st\u00e1le intenzivn\u011bji spolupracovat s dal\u0161\u00edmi pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdmi odv\u011btv\u00edmi. Masov\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00edzkouhl\u00edkov\u00e9ho benz\u00ednu Chevron umo\u017en\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed CO2<\/sub>\u00a0u v\u0161ech benzinov\u00fdch automobil\u016f,\u201c uvedl programov\u00fd mana\u017eer pro energii, paliva a udr\u017eitelnost ve spole\u010dnosti Toyota Motor North America (TMNA) Mark McCarthy.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b nov\u00e9ho n\u00edzkoemisn\u00edho benzinu se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed obnoviteln\u00e9 suroviny. V\u00edce ne\u017e 50 procent slo\u017een\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed biopalivo vyroben\u00e9 ze zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch produkt\u016f a rostlinn\u00e9ho a \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9ho odpadu. Rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce se zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdm sektorem urychl\u00ed zaveden\u00ed n\u00edzkouhl\u00edkov\u00e9ho paliva do masov\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed a pos\u00edl\u00ed postaven\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed v ekonomice. Popularizace paliv na b\u00e1zi obnoviteln\u00fdch surovin umo\u017en\u00ed dekarbonizaci dopravy nav\u00e1zat na ji\u017e existuj\u00edc\u00ed infrastrukturu pro dopl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed paliva, ani\u017e by bylo nutn\u00e9 nahrazovat automobily vozidly s alternativn\u00edm pohonem.<\/p>\n

Toyota prosazuje v\u00edce druh\u016f pohon\u016f<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Jen v USA jezd\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 265 milion\u016f automobil\u016f na benzin. Benz\u00ednov\u00e1 vozidla tvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 95 procent tamn\u00edho vozov\u00e9ho parku. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd osobn\u00ed automobil je 12 let star\u00fd a z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 na silnic\u00edch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 20 let. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nov\u00e9 automobily prod\u00e1van\u00e9 dnes budou v provozu po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed. D\u00edky nov\u00fdm technologi\u00edm pro v\u00fdrobu biopaliv bude mo\u017en\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017eit emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f u v\u0161ech spalovac\u00edch automobil\u016f, tedy nov\u00fdch i ojet\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

Toyota chce dos\u00e1hnout uhl\u00edkov\u00e9 neutrality do roku 2050 a chce nab\u00edzet r\u016fznorod\u00e1 cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e1 a praktick\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Proto Toyota prov\u00e1d\u00ed soub\u011b\u017en\u011b v\u00fdzkum v\u00fdvoje v\u0161ech n\u00edzkoemisn\u00edch a bezemisn\u00edch pohon\u016f, a\u0165 u\u017e jde o bateriov\u00e9 elektrick\u00e9, hybridn\u00ed nebo plug-in hybridn\u00ed pohony, vod\u00edkov\u00e9 palivov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky, vod\u00edkov\u00e9 spalovac\u00ed motory nebo n\u00edzkoemisn\u00ed syntetick\u00e1 paliva a biopaliva.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: Toyota<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Toyota a Chevron spole\u010dn\u011b vyvinuly nov\u00fd typ benzinu s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi emisemi, kter\u00fd b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3861,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-paliva"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4302"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4306,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4302\/revisions\/4306"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakers.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}